(Statehouse) – A bill co-authored by a local lawmaker that calls for screening for a tranquilizer in overdose deaths is still being considered by the Governor.
State Rep. Jennifer Meltzer (R-Shelbyville) co-wrote House Enrolled Act 1286 and says Xylazine, also known as the street drug “Tranq,” is used as a veterinary sedative for livestock.
She says it’s been linked to a growing number of overdose deaths across the US.
“This substance has already been found in Indiana, and it’s s growing problem nationally,” Meltzer said. “By gathering more data, we can better determine the prevalence of Xylazine and take action.”
According to the Drug Enforcement Agency, Xylazine-positive overdose deaths in the Midwest increased by more than 500% from 2020 to 2021.
The substance is being mixed with drugs like fentanyl and other opiates.
Because Xylazine is not an opioid, overdose reversal medications such as Naloxone and Narcar are less effective, and there is no known medicine to treat ingested Xylazine.
Under the bill, coroners would test for any trace of Xylazine in drug overdose deaths, including if the victim was resistant to OD reversal medication.
Meltzer co-authored the bill with Rep. Ryan Lauer (R-Columbus).
HEA 1286 received unanimous votes in both chambers of the legislature.
Meltzer represents Indiana House District 73, which includes a portion of Decatur County along with parts of Bartholomew, Jennings, and Shelby counties.
